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Shih Tzu

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Shih Tzu (Side View, Standing)
Side View, Standing

Breed Information

Popularity

2022: #20

2021: #22

2020: #20

2019: #20

2018: #20

2017: #20

2016: #20

2015: #19

Name Shih Tzu
Other names Chinese Lion Dog, Chrysanthemum Dog
Origin China
Breed Group

Toy (AKC:1969)

Companion Dog (UKC)

Size Small
Type Purebred
Life span 10-16 years
Temperament

Active

Courageous

Friendly

Gentle

Happy

Intelligent

Lively

Outgoing

Playful

Height 8-11 inches (20-28 cm)
Weight 9-16 pounds (4-7 kg)
Colors

Black

Blue

Brindle

Gold

Liver

Red

Silver

Litter Size 2-5 puppies
Puppy Prices

Average $1000 - $1800 USD

Usually, the average price of a Shih Tzu puppy from a reputable breeder is between $1,000 and $1,800, while a top-quality Shih Tzu puppy can cost as high as $3,000 and upward. Their price depends upon the pup’s age, sex, quality, pedigree, and breeder’s location.

Breed Characteristics

Adaptability

5 stars

Apartment Friendly

5 stars

The Shih Tzu is good for apartment life. These dogs are fairly active indoors and will do okay without a yard. This breed is sensitive to the heat.

Barking Tendencies

5 stars

Frequent

Cat Friendly

5 stars

Child Friendly

2 stars

Not Good with Kids: In isolation, this dog breed might not be the best option for kids. However, to mitigate the risks, have the puppy grow up with kids and provide it with plenty of pleasant and relaxed experiences with them. This breed is also very friendly toward other pets and very friendly toward strangers.

Dog Friendly

5 stars

Exercise Needs

2 stars

He requires minimal exercise. Somewhat Active; Daily walks and indoor playtime will satisfy this small, short-legged companion.

Grooming

5 stars

High Maintenance: Grooming should be performed often to keep the dog's coat in good shape. Professional groomers can be sought after for assistance.

Health Issues

3 stars

Hypoallergenic: YesThe UK Kennel Club survey puts the median life span of a Shih Tzu at 13 years and 2 months, with most living 10–16 years.

Intelligence

3 stars

Ranking: #70 Full Ranking List

Playfulness

2 stars

Shedding Level

1 stars

Minimal Shedding: This dog will shed a negligible amount. Recommended for owners who do not want to deal with dog hair in their cars and homes.

Stranger Friendly

3 stars

Trainability

3 stars

Moderately Easy Training: The Shih Tzu’s somewhat obstinate nature makes consistency essential in the training process. Patience is important as housebreaking may be difficult. The Shih Tzu should be taught from puppyhood to relax during the grooming process as it will be a constant throughout the Shih Tzu’s life.

Watchdog Ability

3 stars

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Shih Tzu Puppy (Face, Brindle & White)
Face, Brindle & White

Shih Tzu Names

Rank Boy Names Girl Names
01 Max Bella
02 Buddy Molly
03 Gus Sasha
04 Rocky Maggie
05 Leo Lilly
06 Oliver Sadie
07 Milo Chloe
08 Rusty Penny
09 Jack Luna
10 Dexter Zoey
100 Cute Puppy Names ›

Overview

Compact, yet slightly longer than it is tall, the Shih Tzu hides a sturdy body beneath its mantle of luxurious hair. It has a smooth, effortless stride with good reach and drive. Even though its function is that of companion, it should nonetheless be structurally sound. Its expression is warm, sweet and wide-eyed, imparting the impression of trust and friendliness. The long, dense coat is double and fairly straight.

The spunky but sweet Shih Tzu is both a gentle lap dog and a vivacious companion. It has an upbeat attitude and loves to play and romp. It is affectionate to its family and good with children. It is surprisingly tough and does have a stubborn streak.

History

The Shih Tzu, also known as the ‘Chinese Lion Dog’, ‘Chrysanthemum Dog’ (because its face resembles a flower), or ‘Shih Tzu Kou’ (which translates to ‘Lion Dog’, designating its revered status in Buddhism) originates in Tibet as far back as the 1600’s. The Shih Tzu in its current form was primarily developed in China during the reign of Chinese Empress Dowager Cixi in the late 1800’s, likely from crosses of the Pekingese with the Lhasa Apso. The Shih Tzu was a favored pet of royalty, but fell into decline when British troops raided the Forbidden City in 1860. The breed survived, but was generally not distinguished from the Lhasa Apso until 1934, when the smaller, shorter nosed variety was reassigned its original Chinese name, ‘Shih Tzu’. The Shih Tzu was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1969 and has continued to climb in popularity to this day. Crossbreeds between Shih Tzu and other toy breeds are also increasing in popularity, particularly crosses with the Poodle and Bichon Frise.

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